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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | türteŋə̑z |
Genitive: | türteŋə̑zə̑n |
Dative: | türteŋə̑zlan |
Accusative: | türteŋə̑zə̑m |
Comparative: | türteŋə̑zla |
Comitative: | türteŋə̑zge |
Inessive: | türteŋə̑zə̑šte |
Illative: | türteŋə̑zə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | türteŋə̑zeš |
1SG: | türteŋə̑zem |
2SG: | türteŋə̑zet |
3SG: | türteŋə̑zše |
1PL: | türteŋə̑zna |
2PL: | türteŋə̑zda |
3PL: | türteŋə̑zə̑št |
Plural (1): | türteŋə̑z-βlak |
Plural (2): | türteŋə̑z-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | türteŋə̑zla |
Sociative Plural: | türteŋə̑zmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | türteŋə̑zem | türteŋə̑z-βlak | türteŋə̑z-βlakem, türteŋə̑zem-βlak |
Genitive: | türteŋə̑zemə̑n | türteŋə̑z-βlakə̑n | türteŋə̑z-βlakemə̑n, türteŋə̑zem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | türteŋə̑zemlan, türteŋə̑zlanem | türteŋə̑z-βlaklan | türteŋə̑z-βlakemlan, türteŋə̑zem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | türteŋə̑zemə̑m | türteŋə̑z-βlakə̑m | türteŋə̑z-βlakemə̑m, türteŋə̑zem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | türteŋə̑zemla, türteŋə̑zlam | türteŋə̑z-βlakla | türteŋə̑z-βlakemla, türteŋə̑zem-βlakla |
Comitative: | türteŋə̑zemge | türteŋə̑z-βlakge | türteŋə̑z-βlakemge, türteŋə̑zem-βlakge |
Inessive: | türteŋə̑zə̑štem | türteŋə̑z-βlakə̑šte | türteŋə̑z-βlakə̑štem, türteŋə̑zem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | türteŋə̑zə̑škem | türteŋə̑z-βlakə̑š(ke) | türteŋə̑z-βlakə̑škem, türteŋə̑zem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | türteŋə̑zešem | türteŋə̑z-βlakeš | türteŋə̑z-βlakešem, türteŋə̑zem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |