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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tysləβuj |
| Genitive: | tysləβujən |
| Dative: | tysləβujlan |
| Accusative: | tysləβujəm |
| Comparative: | tysləβujla |
| Comitative: | tysləβujge |
| Inessive: | tysləβujəʃto |
| Illative: | tysləβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | tysləβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tysləβujem |
| 2SG: | tysləβujet |
| 3SG: | tysləβujʒo |
| 1PL: | tysləβujna |
| 2PL: | tysləβujda |
| 3PL: | tysləβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tysləβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tysləβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tysləβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | tysləβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tysləβujem | tysləβuj-βlak | tysləβuj-βlakem, tysləβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tysləβujemən | tysləβuj-βlakən | tysləβuj-βlakemən, tysləβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tysləβujemlan, tysləβujlanem | tysləβuj-βlaklan | tysləβuj-βlakemlan, tysləβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tysləβujeməm | tysləβuj-βlakəm | tysləβuj-βlakeməm, tysləβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tysləβujemla, tysləβujlam | tysləβuj-βlakla | tysləβuj-βlakemla, tysləβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tysləβujemge | tysləβuj-βlakge | tysləβuj-βlakemge, tysləβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tysləβujəʃtem | tysləβuj-βlakəʃte | tysləβuj-βlakəʃtem, tysləβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tysləβujəʃkem | tysləβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | tysləβuj-βlakəʃkem, tysləβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tysləβujeʃem | tysləβuj-βlakeʃ | tysləβuj-βlakeʃem, tysləβujem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||