Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tüssaβə̑š
Genitive:tüssaβə̑šə̑n
Dative:tüssaβə̑šlan
Accusative:tüssaβə̑šə̑m
Comparative:tüssaβə̑šla
Comitative:tüssaβə̑šge
Inessive:tüssaβə̑šte,
tüssaβə̑šə̑šte
Illative:tüssaβə̑ške,
tüssaβə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüssaβə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tüssaβə̑šem
2SG:tüssaβə̑šet
3SG:tüssaβə̑šše,
tüssaβə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:tüssaβə̑šna
2PL:tüssaβə̑šda
3PL:tüssaβə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tüssaβə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):tüssaβə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tüssaβə̑šla
Sociative Plural:tüssaβə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tüssaβə̑šemtüssaβə̑š-βlaktüssaβə̑š-βlakem,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:tüssaβə̑šemə̑ntüssaβə̑š-βlakə̑ntüssaβə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tüssaβə̑šemlan,
tüssaβə̑šlanem
tüssaβə̑š-βlaklantüssaβə̑š-βlakemlan,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:tüssaβə̑šemə̑mtüssaβə̑š-βlakə̑mtüssaβə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tüssaβə̑šemla,
tüssaβə̑šlam
tüssaβə̑š-βlaklatüssaβə̑š-βlakemla,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:tüssaβə̑šemgetüssaβə̑š-βlakgetüssaβə̑š-βlakemge,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:tüssaβə̑štem,
tüssaβə̑šə̑štem
tüssaβə̑š-βlakə̑štetüssaβə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tüssaβə̑škem,
tüssaβə̑šə̑škem
tüssaβə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)tüssaβə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüssaβə̑šešemtüssaβə̑š-βlakeštüssaβə̑š-βlakešem,
tüssaβə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023