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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tysːyret |
| Genitive: | tysːyretən |
| Dative: | tysːyretlan |
| Accusative: | tysːyretəm |
| Comparative: | tysːyretla |
| Comitative: | tysːyretge |
| Inessive: | tysːyretəʃte |
| Illative: | tysːyretəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tysːyreteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tysːyretem |
| 2SG: | tysːyretet |
| 3SG: | tysːyretʃe |
| 1PL: | tysːyretna |
| 2PL: | tysːyretda |
| 3PL: | tysːyretəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tysːyret-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tysːyret-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tysːyretla |
| Sociative Plural: | tysːyretmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tysːyretem | tysːyret-βlak | tysːyret-βlakem, tysːyretem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tysːyretemən | tysːyret-βlakən | tysːyret-βlakemən, tysːyretem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tysːyretemlan, tysːyretlanem | tysːyret-βlaklan | tysːyret-βlakemlan, tysːyretem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tysːyreteməm | tysːyret-βlakəm | tysːyret-βlakeməm, tysːyretem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tysːyretemla, tysːyretlam | tysːyret-βlakla | tysːyret-βlakemla, tysːyretem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tysːyretemge | tysːyret-βlakge | tysːyret-βlakemge, tysːyretem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tysːyretəʃtem | tysːyret-βlakəʃte | tysːyret-βlakəʃtem, tysːyretem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tysːyretəʃkem | tysːyret-βlakəʃ(ke) | tysːyret-βlakəʃkem, tysːyretem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tysːyreteʃem | tysːyret-βlakeʃ | tysːyret-βlakeʃem, tysːyretem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||