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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tytanan |
| Genitive: | tytananən |
| Dative: | tytananlan |
| Accusative: | tytananəm |
| Comparative: | tytananla |
| Comitative: | tytanange |
| Inessive: | tytananəʃte |
| Illative: | tytananəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tytananeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tytananem |
| 2SG: | tytananet |
| 3SG: | tytananʒe |
| 1PL: | tytananːa |
| 2PL: | tytananda |
| 3PL: | tytananəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tytanan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tytanan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tytananla |
| Sociative Plural: | tytananmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tytananem | tytanan-βlak | tytanan-βlakem, tytananem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tytananemən | tytanan-βlakən | tytanan-βlakemən, tytananem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tytananemlan, tytananlanem | tytanan-βlaklan | tytanan-βlakemlan, tytananem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tytananeməm | tytanan-βlakəm | tytanan-βlakeməm, tytananem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tytananemla, tytananlam | tytanan-βlakla | tytanan-βlakemla, tytananem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tytananemge | tytanan-βlakge | tytanan-βlakemge, tytananem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tytananəʃtem | tytanan-βlakəʃte | tytanan-βlakəʃtem, tytananem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tytananəʃkem | tytanan-βlakəʃ(ke) | tytanan-βlakəʃkem, tytananem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tytananeʃem | tytanan-βlakeʃ | tytanan-βlakeʃem, tytananem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||