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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tüškauβer |
| Genitive: | tüškauβerə̑n |
| Dative: | tüškauβerlan |
| Accusative: | tüškauβerə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüškauβerla |
| Comitative: | tüškauβerge |
| Inessive: | tüškauβerə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüškauβerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüškauβereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tüškauβerem |
| 2SG: | tüškauβeret |
| 3SG: | tüškauβerže |
| 1PL: | tüškauβerna |
| 2PL: | tüškauβerda |
| 3PL: | tüškauβerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tüškauβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tüškauβer-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tüškauβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | tüškauβermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tüškauβerem | tüškauβer-βlak | tüškauβer-βlakem, tüškauβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tüškauβeremə̑n | tüškauβer-βlakə̑n | tüškauβer-βlakemə̑n, tüškauβerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tüškauβeremlan, tüškauβerlanem | tüškauβer-βlaklan | tüškauβer-βlakemlan, tüškauβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tüškauβeremə̑m | tüškauβer-βlakə̑m | tüškauβer-βlakemə̑m, tüškauβerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüškauβeremla, tüškauβerlam | tüškauβer-βlakla | tüškauβer-βlakemla, tüškauβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tüškauβeremge | tüškauβer-βlakge | tüškauβer-βlakemge, tüškauβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tüškauβerə̑štem | tüškauβer-βlakə̑šte | tüškauβer-βlakə̑štem, tüškauβerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüškauβerə̑škem | tüškauβer-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüškauβer-βlakə̑škem, tüškauβerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüškauβerešem | tüškauβer-βlakeš | tüškauβer-βlakešem, tüškauβerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||