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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tüŋalmaš |
| Genitive: | tüŋalmašə̑n |
| Dative: | tüŋalmašlan |
| Accusative: | tüŋalmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüŋalmašla |
| Comitative: | tüŋalmašge |
| Inessive: | tüŋalmašte, tüŋalmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüŋalmaške, tüŋalmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüŋalmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tüŋalmašem |
| 2SG: | tüŋalmašet |
| 3SG: | tüŋalmašše, tüŋalmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | tüŋalmašna |
| 2PL: | tüŋalmašda |
| 3PL: | tüŋalmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tüŋalmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tüŋalmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | tüŋalmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | tüŋalmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tüŋalmašem | tüŋalmaš-βlak | tüŋalmaš-βlakem, tüŋalmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tüŋalmašemə̑n | tüŋalmaš-βlakə̑n | tüŋalmaš-βlakemə̑n, tüŋalmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | tüŋalmašemlan, tüŋalmašlanem | tüŋalmaš-βlaklan | tüŋalmaš-βlakemlan, tüŋalmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tüŋalmašemə̑m | tüŋalmaš-βlakə̑m | tüŋalmaš-βlakemə̑m, tüŋalmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | tüŋalmašemla, tüŋalmašlam | tüŋalmaš-βlakla | tüŋalmaš-βlakemla, tüŋalmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tüŋalmašemge | tüŋalmaš-βlakge | tüŋalmaš-βlakemge, tüŋalmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tüŋalmaštem, tüŋalmašə̑štem | tüŋalmaš-βlakə̑šte | tüŋalmaš-βlakə̑štem, tüŋalmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | tüŋalmaškem, tüŋalmašə̑škem | tüŋalmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | tüŋalmaš-βlakə̑škem, tüŋalmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | tüŋalmašešem | tüŋalmaš-βlakeš | tüŋalmaš-βlakešem, tüŋalmašem-βlakeš |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||