Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tüŋβuj
Genitive:tüŋβujə̑n
Dative:tüŋβujlan
Accusative:tüŋβujə̑m
Comparative:tüŋβujla
Comitative:tüŋβujge
Inessive:tüŋβujə̑što
Illative:tüŋβujə̑š(ko)
Lative:tüŋβuješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tüŋβujem
2SG:tüŋβujet
3SG:tüŋβujžo
1PL:tüŋβujna
2PL:tüŋβujda
3PL:tüŋβujə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tüŋβuj-βlak
Plural (2):tüŋβuj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tüŋβujla
Sociative Plural:tüŋβujmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tüŋβujemtüŋβuj-βlaktüŋβuj-βlakem,
tüŋβujem-βlak
Genitive:tüŋβujemə̑ntüŋβuj-βlakə̑ntüŋβuj-βlakemə̑n,
tüŋβujem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tüŋβujemlan,
tüŋβujlanem
tüŋβuj-βlaklantüŋβuj-βlakemlan,
tüŋβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:tüŋβujemə̑mtüŋβuj-βlakə̑mtüŋβuj-βlakemə̑m,
tüŋβujem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tüŋβujemla,
tüŋβujlam
tüŋβuj-βlaklatüŋβuj-βlakemla,
tüŋβujem-βlakla
Comitative:tüŋβujemgetüŋβuj-βlakgetüŋβuj-βlakemge,
tüŋβujem-βlakge
Inessive:tüŋβujə̑štemtüŋβuj-βlakə̑štetüŋβuj-βlakə̑štem,
tüŋβujem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tüŋβujə̑škemtüŋβuj-βlakə̑š(ke)tüŋβuj-βlakə̑škem,
tüŋβujem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüŋβuješemtüŋβuj-βlakeštüŋβuj-βlakešem,
tüŋβujem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года