Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:tüŋmut
Genitive:tüŋmutə̑n
Dative:tüŋmutlan
Accusative:tüŋmutə̑m
Comparative:tüŋmutla
Comitative:tüŋmutge
Inessive:tüŋmutə̑što
Illative:tüŋmutə̑š(ko)
Lative:tüŋmuteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:tüŋmutem
2SG:tüŋmutet
3SG:tüŋmutšo
1PL:tüŋmutna
2PL:tüŋmutda
3PL:tüŋmutə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):tüŋmut-βlak
Plural (2):tüŋmut-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:tüŋmutla
Sociative Plural:tüŋmutmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:tüŋmutemtüŋmut-βlaktüŋmut-βlakem,
tüŋmutem-βlak
Genitive:tüŋmutemə̑ntüŋmut-βlakə̑ntüŋmut-βlakemə̑n,
tüŋmutem-βlakə̑n
Dative:tüŋmutemlan,
tüŋmutlanem
tüŋmut-βlaklantüŋmut-βlakemlan,
tüŋmutem-βlaklan
Accusative:tüŋmutemə̑mtüŋmut-βlakə̑mtüŋmut-βlakemə̑m,
tüŋmutem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:tüŋmutemla,
tüŋmutlam
tüŋmut-βlaklatüŋmut-βlakemla,
tüŋmutem-βlakla
Comitative:tüŋmutemgetüŋmut-βlakgetüŋmut-βlakemge,
tüŋmutem-βlakge
Inessive:tüŋmutə̑štemtüŋmut-βlakə̑štetüŋmut-βlakə̑štem,
tüŋmutem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:tüŋmutə̑škemtüŋmut-βlakə̑š(ke)tüŋmut-βlakə̑škem,
tüŋmutem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:tüŋmutešemtüŋmut-βlakeštüŋmut-βlakešem,
tüŋmutem-βlakeš


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