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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tyŋplate |
| Genitive: | tyŋplatən |
| Dative: | tyŋplatəlan |
| Accusative: | tyŋplatəm |
| Comparative: | tyŋplatəla |
| Comitative: | tyŋplatəge |
| Inessive: | tyŋplatəʃte |
| Illative: | tyŋplatəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tyŋplateʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tyŋplatem |
| 2SG: | tyŋplatet |
| 3SG: | tyŋplatəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | tyŋplatəna |
| 2PL: | tyŋplatəda |
| 3PL: | tyŋplatəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tyŋplate-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tyŋplate-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tyŋplatəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tyŋplatəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tyŋplatem | tyŋplate-βlak | tyŋplate-βlakem, tyŋplatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tyŋplatemən | tyŋplate-βlakən | tyŋplate-βlakemən, tyŋplatem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tyŋplatemlan, tyŋplatəlanem | tyŋplate-βlaklan | tyŋplate-βlakemlan, tyŋplatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tyŋplateməm | tyŋplate-βlakəm | tyŋplate-βlakeməm, tyŋplatem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tyŋplatemla, tyŋplatəlam | tyŋplate-βlakla | tyŋplate-βlakemla, tyŋplatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tyŋplatemge | tyŋplate-βlakge | tyŋplate-βlakemge, tyŋplatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tyŋplatəʃtem | tyŋplate-βlakəʃte | tyŋplate-βlakəʃtem, tyŋplatem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tyŋplatəʃkem | tyŋplate-βlakəʃ(ke) | tyŋplate-βlakəʃkem, tyŋplatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tyŋplateʃem | tyŋplate-βlakeʃ | tyŋplate-βlakeʃem, tyŋplatem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||