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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | tyləʒgø |
| Genitive: | tyləʒgən |
| Dative: | tyləʒgəlan |
| Accusative: | tyləʒgəm |
| Comparative: | tyləʒgəla |
| Comitative: | tyləʒgəge |
| Inessive: | tyləʒgəʃtø |
| Illative: | tyləʒgəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | tyləʒgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | tyləʒgem |
| 2SG: | tyləʒget |
| 3SG: | tyləʒgəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | tyləʒgəna |
| 2PL: | tyləʒgəda |
| 3PL: | tyləʒgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | tyləʒgø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | tyləʒgø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | tyləʒgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | tyləʒgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | tyləʒgem | tyləʒgø-βlak | tyləʒgø-βlakem, tyləʒgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | tyləʒgemən | tyləʒgø-βlakən | tyləʒgø-βlakemən, tyləʒgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | tyləʒgemlan, tyləʒgəlanem | tyləʒgø-βlaklan | tyləʒgø-βlakemlan, tyləʒgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | tyləʒgeməm | tyləʒgø-βlakəm | tyləʒgø-βlakeməm, tyləʒgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | tyləʒgemla, tyləʒgəlam | tyləʒgø-βlakla | tyləʒgø-βlakemla, tyləʒgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | tyləʒgemge | tyləʒgø-βlakge | tyləʒgø-βlakemge, tyləʒgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | tyləʒgəʃtem | tyləʒgø-βlakəʃte | tyləʒgø-βlakəʃtem, tyləʒgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | tyləʒgəʃkem | tyləʒgø-βlakəʃ(ke) | tyləʒgø-βlakəʃkem, tyləʒgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | tyləʒgeʃem | tyləʒgø-βlakeʃ | tyləʒgø-βlakeʃem, tyləʒgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||