Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uala
Genitive:ualan
Dative:ualalan
Accusative:ualam
Comparative:ualala
Comitative:ualage
Inessive:ualaʃte
Illative:ualaʃ(ke)
Lative:ualaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ualam
2SG:ualat
3SG:ualaʒ(e)
1PL:ualana
2PL:ualada
3PL:ualaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uala-βlak
Plural (2):uala-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ualala
Sociative Plural:ualamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ualamuala-βlakuala-βlakem,
ualam-βlak
Genitive:ualamənuala-βlakənuala-βlakemən,
ualam-βlakən
Dative:ualamlan,
ualalanem
uala-βlaklanuala-βlakemlan,
ualam-βlaklan
Accusative:ualaməmuala-βlakəmuala-βlakeməm,
ualam-βlakəm
Comparative:ualamla,
ualalam
uala-βlaklauala-βlakemla,
ualam-βlakla
Comitative:ualamgeuala-βlakgeuala-βlakemge,
ualam-βlakge
Inessive:ualaʃtemuala-βlakəʃteuala-βlakəʃtem,
ualam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ualaʃkemuala-βlakəʃ(ke)uala-βlakəʃkem,
ualam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ualaʃemuala-βlakeʃuala-βlakeʃem,
ualam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года