Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uapu
Genitive:uapun
Dative:uapulan
Accusative:uapum
Comparative:uapula
Comitative:uapuge
Inessive:uapuʃto
Illative:uapuʃ(ko)
Lative:uapueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uapuem
2SG:uapuet
3SG:uapuʒ(o)
1PL:uapuna
2PL:uapuda
3PL:uapuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uapu-βlak
Plural (2):uapu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:uapula
Sociative Plural:uapumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uapuemuapu-βlakuapu-βlakem,
uapuem-βlak
Genitive:uapuemənuapu-βlakənuapu-βlakemən,
uapuem-βlakən
Dative:uapuemlan,
uapulanem
uapu-βlaklanuapu-βlakemlan,
uapuem-βlaklan
Accusative:uapueməmuapu-βlakəmuapu-βlakeməm,
uapuem-βlakəm
Comparative:uapuemla,
uapulam
uapu-βlaklauapu-βlakemla,
uapuem-βlakla
Comitative:uapuemgeuapu-βlakgeuapu-βlakemge,
uapuem-βlakge
Inessive:uapuʃtemuapu-βlakəʃteuapu-βlakəʃtem,
uapuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:uapuʃkemuapu-βlakəʃ(ke)uapu-βlakəʃkem,
uapuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:uapueʃemuapu-βlakeʃuapu-βlakeʃem,
uapuem-βlakeʃ


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