Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ugor
Genitive:ugorə̑n
Dative:ugorlan
Accusative:ugorə̑m
Comparative:ugorla
Comitative:ugorge
Inessive:ugorə̑što
Illative:ugorə̑š(ko)
Lative:ugoreš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ugorem
2SG:ugoret
3SG:ugoržo
1PL:ugorna
2PL:ugorda
3PL:ugorə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ugor-βlak
Plural (2):ugor-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ugorla
Sociative Plural:ugormə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ugoremugor-βlakugor-βlakem,
ugorem-βlak
Genitive:ugoremə̑nugor-βlakə̑nugor-βlakemə̑n,
ugorem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ugoremlan,
ugorlanem
ugor-βlaklanugor-βlakemlan,
ugorem-βlaklan
Accusative:ugoremə̑mugor-βlakə̑mugor-βlakemə̑m,
ugorem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ugoremla,
ugorlam
ugor-βlaklaugor-βlakemla,
ugorem-βlakla
Comitative:ugoremgeugor-βlakgeugor-βlakemge,
ugorem-βlakge
Inessive:ugorə̑štemugor-βlakə̑šteugor-βlakə̑štem,
ugorem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ugorə̑škemugor-βlakə̑š(ke)ugor-βlakə̑škem,
ugorem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ugorešemugor-βlakešugor-βlakešem,
ugorem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023