Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:udi
Genitive:udin
Dative:udilan
Accusative:udim
Comparative:udila
Comitative:udige
Inessive:udište
Illative:udiš(ke)
Lative:udieš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:udiem
2SG:udiet
3SG:udiž(e)
1PL:udina
2PL:udida
3PL:udišt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):udi-βlak
Plural (2):udi-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:udila
Sociative Plural:udimə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:udiemudi-βlakudi-βlakem,
udiem-βlak
Genitive:udiemə̑nudi-βlakə̑nudi-βlakemə̑n,
udiem-βlakə̑n
Dative:udiemlan,
udilanem
udi-βlaklanudi-βlakemlan,
udiem-βlaklan
Accusative:udiemə̑mudi-βlakə̑mudi-βlakemə̑m,
udiem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:udiemla,
udilam
udi-βlaklaudi-βlakemla,
udiem-βlakla
Comitative:udiemgeudi-βlakgeudi-βlakemge,
udiem-βlakge
Inessive:udištemudi-βlakə̑šteudi-βlakə̑štem,
udiem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:udiškemudi-βlakə̑š(ke)udi-βlakə̑škem,
udiem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:udiešemudi-βlakešudi-βlakešem,
udiem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года