Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:udmurt
Genitive:udmurtə̑n
Dative:udmurtlan
Accusative:udmurtə̑m
Comparative:udmurtla
Comitative:udmurtge
Inessive:udmurtə̑što
Illative:udmurtə̑š(ko)
Lative:udmurteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:udmurtem
2SG:udmurtet
3SG:udmurtšo
1PL:udmurtna
2PL:udmurtda
3PL:udmurtə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):udmurt-βlak
Plural (2):udmurt-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:udmurtla
Sociative Plural:udmurtmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:udmurtemudmurt-βlakudmurt-βlakem,
udmurtem-βlak
Genitive:udmurtemə̑nudmurt-βlakə̑nudmurt-βlakemə̑n,
udmurtem-βlakə̑n
Dative:udmurtemlan,
udmurtlanem
udmurt-βlaklanudmurt-βlakemlan,
udmurtem-βlaklan
Accusative:udmurtemə̑mudmurt-βlakə̑mudmurt-βlakemə̑m,
udmurtem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:udmurtemla,
udmurtlam
udmurt-βlaklaudmurt-βlakemla,
udmurtem-βlakla
Comitative:udmurtemgeudmurt-βlakgeudmurt-βlakemge,
udmurtem-βlakge
Inessive:udmurtə̑štemudmurt-βlakə̑šteudmurt-βlakə̑štem,
udmurtem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:udmurtə̑škemudmurt-βlakə̑š(ke)udmurt-βlakə̑škem,
udmurtem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:udmurtešemudmurt-βlakešudmurt-βlakešem,
udmurtem-βlakeš


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