Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:užarge-šeme
Genitive:užarge-šemə̑n
Dative:užarge-šemə̑lan
Accusative:užarge-šemə̑m
Comparative:užarge-šemə̑la
Comitative:užarge-šemə̑ge
Inessive:užarge-šemə̑šte
Illative:užarge-šemə̑š(ke)
Lative:užarge-šemeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:užarge-šemem
2SG:užarge-šemet
3SG:užarge-šemə̑ž(e)
1PL:užarge-šemə̑na
2PL:užarge-šemə̑da
3PL:užarge-šemə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):užarge-šeme-βlak
Plural (2):užarge-šeme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:užarge-šemə̑la
Sociative Plural:užarge-šemə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:užarge-šememužarge-šeme-βlakužarge-šeme-βlakem,
užarge-šemem-βlak
Genitive:užarge-šememə̑nužarge-šeme-βlakə̑nužarge-šeme-βlakemə̑n,
užarge-šemem-βlakə̑n
Dative:užarge-šememlan,
užarge-šemə̑lanem
užarge-šeme-βlaklanužarge-šeme-βlakemlan,
užarge-šemem-βlaklan
Accusative:užarge-šememə̑mužarge-šeme-βlakə̑mužarge-šeme-βlakemə̑m,
užarge-šemem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:užarge-šememla,
užarge-šemə̑lam
užarge-šeme-βlaklaužarge-šeme-βlakemla,
užarge-šemem-βlakla
Comitative:užarge-šememgeužarge-šeme-βlakgeužarge-šeme-βlakemge,
užarge-šemem-βlakge
Inessive:užarge-šemə̑štemužarge-šeme-βlakə̑šteužarge-šeme-βlakə̑štem,
užarge-šemem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:užarge-šemə̑škemužarge-šeme-βlakə̑š(ke)užarge-šeme-βlakə̑škem,
užarge-šemem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:užarge-šemešemužarge-šeme-βlakešužarge-šeme-βlakešem,
užarge-šemem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023