 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | užgaβoŋgo |
| Genitive: | užgaβoŋgə̑n |
| Dative: | užgaβoŋgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | užgaβoŋgə̑m |
| Comparative: | užgaβoŋgə̑la |
| Comitative: | užgaβoŋgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | užgaβoŋgə̑što |
| Illative: | užgaβoŋgə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | užgaβoŋgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | užgaβoŋgem |
| 2SG: | užgaβoŋget |
| 3SG: | užgaβoŋgə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | užgaβoŋgə̑na |
| 2PL: | užgaβoŋgə̑da |
| 3PL: | užgaβoŋgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | užgaβoŋgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | užgaβoŋgo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | užgaβoŋgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | užgaβoŋgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | užgaβoŋgem | užgaβoŋgo-βlak | užgaβoŋgo-βlakem, užgaβoŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | užgaβoŋgemə̑n | užgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑n | užgaβoŋgo-βlakemə̑n, užgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | užgaβoŋgemlan, užgaβoŋgə̑lanem | užgaβoŋgo-βlaklan | užgaβoŋgo-βlakemlan, užgaβoŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | užgaβoŋgemə̑m | užgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑m | užgaβoŋgo-βlakemə̑m, užgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | užgaβoŋgemla, užgaβoŋgə̑lam | užgaβoŋgo-βlakla | užgaβoŋgo-βlakemla, užgaβoŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | užgaβoŋgemge | užgaβoŋgo-βlakge | užgaβoŋgo-βlakemge, užgaβoŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | užgaβoŋgə̑štem | užgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑šte | užgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑štem, užgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | užgaβoŋgə̑škem | užgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | užgaβoŋgo-βlakə̑škem, užgaβoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | užgaβoŋgešem | užgaβoŋgo-βlakeš | užgaβoŋgo-βlakešem, užgaβoŋgem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||