Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:užšaš
Genitive:užšašə̑n
Dative:užšašlan
Accusative:užšašə̑m
Comparative:užšašla
Comitative:užšašge
Inessive:užšašte,
užšašə̑šte
Illative:užšaške,
užšašə̑š(ke)
Lative:užšašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:užšašem
2SG:užšašet
3SG:užšašše,
užšašə̑ž(e)
1PL:užšašna
2PL:užšašda
3PL:užšašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):užšaš-βlak
Plural (2):užšaš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:užšašla
Sociative Plural:užšašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:užšašemužšaš-βlakužšaš-βlakem,
užšašem-βlak
Genitive:užšašemə̑nužšaš-βlakə̑nužšaš-βlakemə̑n,
užšašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:užšašemlan,
užšašlanem
užšaš-βlaklanužšaš-βlakemlan,
užšašem-βlaklan
Accusative:užšašemə̑mužšaš-βlakə̑mužšaš-βlakemə̑m,
užšašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:užšašemla,
užšašlam
užšaš-βlaklaužšaš-βlakemla,
užšašem-βlakla
Comitative:užšašemgeužšaš-βlakgeužšaš-βlakemge,
užšašem-βlakge
Inessive:užšaštem,
užšašə̑štem
užšaš-βlakə̑šteužšaš-βlakə̑štem,
užšašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:užšaškem,
užšašə̑škem
užšaš-βlakə̑š(ke)užšaš-βlakə̑škem,
užšašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:užšašešemužšaš-βlakešužšaš-βlakešem,
užšašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023