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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | uzak |
Genitive: | uzakə̑n |
Dative: | uzaklan |
Accusative: | uzakə̑m |
Comparative: | uzakla |
Comitative: | uzakge |
Inessive: | uzakə̑šte |
Illative: | uzakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uzakeš |
1SG: | uzakem |
2SG: | uzaket |
3SG: | uzakše |
1PL: | uzakna |
2PL: | uzakda |
3PL: | uzakə̑št |
Plural (1): | uzak-βlak |
Plural (2): | uzak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | uzakla |
Sociative Plural: | uzakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | uzakem | uzak-βlak | uzak-βlakem, uzakem-βlak |
Genitive: | uzakemə̑n | uzak-βlakə̑n | uzak-βlakemə̑n, uzakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | uzakemlan, uzaklanem | uzak-βlaklan | uzak-βlakemlan, uzakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | uzakemə̑m | uzak-βlakə̑m | uzak-βlakemə̑m, uzakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | uzakemla, uzaklam | uzak-βlakla | uzak-βlakemla, uzakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | uzakemge | uzak-βlakge | uzak-βlakemge, uzakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | uzakə̑štem | uzak-βlakə̑šte | uzak-βlakə̑štem, uzakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | uzakə̑škem | uzak-βlakə̑š(ke) | uzak-βlakə̑škem, uzakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | uzakešem | uzak-βlakeš | uzak-βlakešem, uzakem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |