Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ukaz
Genitive:ukazə̑n
Dative:ukazlan
Accusative:ukazə̑m
Comparative:ukazla
Comitative:ukazge
Inessive:ukazə̑šte
Illative:ukazə̑š(ke)
Lative:ukazeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ukazem
2SG:ukazet
3SG:ukazše
1PL:ukazna
2PL:ukazda
3PL:ukazə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ukaz-βlak
Plural (2):ukaz-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ukazla
Sociative Plural:ukazmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ukazemukaz-βlakukaz-βlakem,
ukazem-βlak
Genitive:ukazemə̑nukaz-βlakə̑nukaz-βlakemə̑n,
ukazem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ukazemlan,
ukazlanem
ukaz-βlaklanukaz-βlakemlan,
ukazem-βlaklan
Accusative:ukazemə̑mukaz-βlakə̑mukaz-βlakemə̑m,
ukazem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ukazemla,
ukazlam
ukaz-βlaklaukaz-βlakemla,
ukazem-βlakla
Comitative:ukazemgeukaz-βlakgeukaz-βlakemge,
ukazem-βlakge
Inessive:ukazə̑štemukaz-βlakə̑šteukaz-βlakə̑štem,
ukazem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ukazə̑škemukaz-βlakə̑š(ke)ukaz-βlakə̑škem,
ukazem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ukazešemukaz-βlakešukaz-βlakešem,
ukazem-βlakeš


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