Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ukβat
Genitive:ukβatə̑n
Dative:ukβatlan
Accusative:ukβatə̑m
Comparative:ukβatla
Comitative:ukβatge
Inessive:ukβatə̑šte
Illative:ukβatə̑š(ke)
Lative:ukβateš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ukβatem
2SG:ukβatet
3SG:ukβatše
1PL:ukβatna
2PL:ukβatda
3PL:ukβatə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ukβat-βlak
Plural (2):ukβat-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ukβatla
Sociative Plural:ukβatmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ukβatemukβat-βlakukβat-βlakem,
ukβatem-βlak
Genitive:ukβatemə̑nukβat-βlakə̑nukβat-βlakemə̑n,
ukβatem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ukβatemlan,
ukβatlanem
ukβat-βlaklanukβat-βlakemlan,
ukβatem-βlaklan
Accusative:ukβatemə̑mukβat-βlakə̑mukβat-βlakemə̑m,
ukβatem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ukβatemla,
ukβatlam
ukβat-βlaklaukβat-βlakemla,
ukβatem-βlakla
Comitative:ukβatemgeukβat-βlakgeukβat-βlakemge,
ukβatem-βlakge
Inessive:ukβatə̑štemukβat-βlakə̑šteukβat-βlakə̑štem,
ukβatem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ukβatə̑škemukβat-βlakə̑š(ke)ukβat-βlakə̑škem,
ukβatem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ukβatešemukβat-βlakešukβat-βlakešem,
ukβatem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года