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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | украин |
| Genitive: | украинын |
| Dative: | украинлан |
| Accusative: | украиным |
| Comparative: | украинла |
| Comitative: | украинге |
| Inessive: | украиныште |
| Illative: | украиныш(ке) |
| Lative: | украинеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | украинем |
| 2SG: | украинет |
| 3SG: | украинже |
| 1PL: | украинна |
| 2PL: | украинда |
| 3PL: | украинышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | украин-влак |
| Plural (2): | украин-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | украинла |
| Sociative Plural: | украинмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | украинем | украин-влак | украин-влакем, украинем-влак |
| Genitive: | украинемын | украин-влакын | украин-влакемын, украинем-влакын |
| Dative: | украинемлан, украинланем | украин-влаклан | украин-влакемлан, украинем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | украинемым | украин-влакым | украин-влакемым, украинем-влакым |
| Comparative: | украинемла, украинлам | украин-влакла | украин-влакемла, украинем-влакла |
| Comitative: | украинемге | украин-влакге | украин-влакемге, украинем-влакге |
| Inessive: | украиныштем | украин-влакыште | украин-влакыштем, украинем-влакыште |
| Illative: | украинышкем | украин-влакыш(ке) | украин-влакышкем, украинем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | украинешем | украин-влакеш | украин-влакешем, украинем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||