Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ula
Genitive:ulan
Dative:ulalan
Accusative:ulam
Comparative:ulala
Comitative:ulage
Inessive:ulašte
Illative:ulaš(ke)
Lative:ulaš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ulam
2SG:ulat
3SG:ulaž(e)
1PL:ulana
2PL:ulada
3PL:ulašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ula-βlak
Plural (2):ula-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ulala
Sociative Plural:ulamə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ulamula-βlakula-βlakem,
ulam-βlak
Genitive:ulamə̑nula-βlakə̑nula-βlakemə̑n,
ulam-βlakə̑n
Dative:ulamlan,
ulalanem
ula-βlaklanula-βlakemlan,
ulam-βlaklan
Accusative:ulamə̑mula-βlakə̑mula-βlakemə̑m,
ulam-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ulamla,
ulalam
ula-βlaklaula-βlakemla,
ulam-βlakla
Comitative:ulamgeula-βlakgeula-βlakemge,
ulam-βlakge
Inessive:ulaštemula-βlakə̑šteula-βlakə̑štem,
ulam-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ulaškemula-βlakə̑š(ke)ula-βlakə̑škem,
ulam-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ulašemula-βlakešula-βlakešem,
ulam-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года