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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ula |
| Genitive: | ulan |
| Dative: | ulalan |
| Accusative: | ulam |
| Comparative: | ulala |
| Comitative: | ulage |
| Inessive: | ulaʃte |
| Illative: | ulaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ulaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ulam |
| 2SG: | ulat |
| 3SG: | ulaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ulana |
| 2PL: | ulada |
| 3PL: | ulaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ula-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ula-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ulala |
| Sociative Plural: | ulamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ulam | ula-βlak | ula-βlakem, ulam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ulamən | ula-βlakən | ula-βlakemən, ulam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ulamlan, ulalanem | ula-βlaklan | ula-βlakemlan, ulam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ulaməm | ula-βlakəm | ula-βlakeməm, ulam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ulamla, ulalam | ula-βlakla | ula-βlakemla, ulam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ulamge | ula-βlakge | ula-βlakemge, ulam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ulaʃtem | ula-βlakəʃte | ula-βlakəʃtem, ulam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ulaʃkem | ula-βlakəʃ(ke) | ula-βlakəʃkem, ulam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ulaʃem | ula-βlakeʃ | ula-βlakeʃem, ulam-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||