Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:umbal
Genitive:umbalə̑n
Dative:umballan
Accusative:umbalə̑m
Comparative:umballa
Comitative:umbalge
Inessive:umbalə̑šte
Illative:umbalə̑š(ke)
Lative:umbaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:umbalem
2SG:umbalet
3SG:umbalže
1PL:umbalna
2PL:umbalda
3PL:umbalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):umbal-βlak
Plural (2):umbal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:umballa
Sociative Plural:umbalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:umbalemumbal-βlakumbal-βlakem,
umbalem-βlak
Genitive:umbalemə̑numbal-βlakə̑numbal-βlakemə̑n,
umbalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:umbalemlan,
umballanem
umbal-βlaklanumbal-βlakemlan,
umbalem-βlaklan
Accusative:umbalemə̑mumbal-βlakə̑mumbal-βlakemə̑m,
umbalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:umbalemla,
umballam
umbal-βlaklaumbal-βlakemla,
umbalem-βlakla
Comitative:umbalemgeumbal-βlakgeumbal-βlakemge,
umbalem-βlakge
Inessive:umbalə̑štemumbal-βlakə̑šteumbal-βlakə̑štem,
umbalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:umbalə̑škemumbal-βlakə̑š(ke)umbal-βlakə̑škem,
umbalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:umbalešemumbal-βlakešumbal-βlakešem,
umbalem-βlakeš


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