Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:umə̑šan
Genitive:umə̑šanə̑n
Dative:umə̑šanlan
Accusative:umə̑šanə̑m
Comparative:umə̑šanla
Comitative:umə̑šange
Inessive:umə̑šanə̑šte
Illative:umə̑šanə̑š(ke)
Lative:umə̑šaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:umə̑šanem
2SG:umə̑šanet
3SG:umə̑šanže
1PL:umə̑šanna
2PL:umə̑šanda
3PL:umə̑šanə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):umə̑šan-βlak
Plural (2):umə̑šan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:umə̑šanla
Sociative Plural:umə̑šanmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:umə̑šanemumə̑šan-βlakumə̑šan-βlakem,
umə̑šanem-βlak
Genitive:umə̑šanemə̑numə̑šan-βlakə̑numə̑šan-βlakemə̑n,
umə̑šanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:umə̑šanemlan,
umə̑šanlanem
umə̑šan-βlaklanumə̑šan-βlakemlan,
umə̑šanem-βlaklan
Accusative:umə̑šanemə̑mumə̑šan-βlakə̑mumə̑šan-βlakemə̑m,
umə̑šanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:umə̑šanemla,
umə̑šanlam
umə̑šan-βlaklaumə̑šan-βlakemla,
umə̑šanem-βlakla
Comitative:umə̑šanemgeumə̑šan-βlakgeumə̑šan-βlakemge,
umə̑šanem-βlakge
Inessive:umə̑šanə̑štemumə̑šan-βlakə̑šteumə̑šan-βlakə̑štem,
umə̑šanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:umə̑šanə̑škemumə̑šan-βlakə̑š(ke)umə̑šan-βlakə̑škem,
umə̑šanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:umə̑šanešemumə̑šan-βlakešumə̑šan-βlakešem,
umə̑šanem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года