Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:unʃim
Genitive:unʃimən
Dative:unʃimlan
Accusative:unʃiməm
Comparative:unʃimla
Comitative:unʃimge
Inessive:unʃiməʃte
Illative:unʃiməʃ(ke)
Lative:unʃimeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:unʃimem
2SG:unʃimet
3SG:unʃimʒe
1PL:unʃimna
2PL:unʃimda
3PL:unʃiməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):unʃim-βlak
Plural (2):unʃim-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:unʃimla
Sociative Plural:unʃimːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:unʃimemunʃim-βlakunʃim-βlakem,
unʃimem-βlak
Genitive:unʃimemənunʃim-βlakənunʃim-βlakemən,
unʃimem-βlakən
Dative:unʃimemlan,
unʃimlanem
unʃim-βlaklanunʃim-βlakemlan,
unʃimem-βlaklan
Accusative:unʃimeməmunʃim-βlakəmunʃim-βlakeməm,
unʃimem-βlakəm
Comparative:unʃimemla,
unʃimlam
unʃim-βlaklaunʃim-βlakemla,
unʃimem-βlakla
Comitative:unʃimemgeunʃim-βlakgeunʃim-βlakemge,
unʃimem-βlakge
Inessive:unʃiməʃtemunʃim-βlakəʃteunʃim-βlakəʃtem,
unʃimem-βlakəʃte
Illative:unʃiməʃkemunʃim-βlakəʃ(ke)unʃim-βlakəʃkem,
unʃimem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:unʃimeʃemunʃim-βlakeʃunʃim-βlakeʃem,
unʃimem-βlakeʃ


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