Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:upraβe
Genitive:upraβə̑n
Dative:upraβə̑lan
Accusative:upraβə̑m
Comparative:upraβə̑la
Comitative:upraβə̑ge
Inessive:upraβə̑šte
Illative:upraβə̑š(ke)
Lative:upraβeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:upraβem
2SG:upraβet
3SG:upraβə̑ž(e)
1PL:upraβə̑na
2PL:upraβə̑da
3PL:upraβə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):upraβe-βlak
Plural (2):upraβe-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:upraβə̑la
Sociative Plural:upraβə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:upraβemupraβe-βlakupraβe-βlakem,
upraβem-βlak
Genitive:upraβemə̑nupraβe-βlakə̑nupraβe-βlakemə̑n,
upraβem-βlakə̑n
Dative:upraβemlan,
upraβə̑lanem
upraβe-βlaklanupraβe-βlakemlan,
upraβem-βlaklan
Accusative:upraβemə̑mupraβe-βlakə̑mupraβe-βlakemə̑m,
upraβem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:upraβemla,
upraβə̑lam
upraβe-βlaklaupraβe-βlakemla,
upraβem-βlakla
Comitative:upraβemgeupraβe-βlakgeupraβe-βlakemge,
upraβem-βlakge
Inessive:upraβə̑štemupraβe-βlakə̑šteupraβe-βlakə̑štem,
upraβem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:upraβə̑škemupraβe-βlakə̑š(ke)upraβe-βlakə̑škem,
upraβem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:upraβešemupraβe-βlakešupraβe-βlakešem,
upraβem-βlakeš


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