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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ур |
| Genitive: | урын |
| Dative: | урлан |
| Accusative: | урым |
| Comparative: | урла |
| Comitative: | урге |
| Inessive: | урышто |
| Illative: | урыш(ко) |
| Lative: | уреш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | урем |
| 2SG: | урет |
| 3SG: | уржо |
| 1PL: | урна |
| 2PL: | урда |
| 3PL: | урышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ур-влак |
| Plural (2): | ур-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | урла |
| Sociative Plural: | урмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | урем | ур-влак | ур-влакем, урем-влак |
| Genitive: | уремын | ур-влакын | ур-влакемын, урем-влакын |
| Dative: | уремлан, урланем | ур-влаклан | ур-влакемлан, урем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | уремым | ур-влакым | ур-влакемым, урем-влакым |
| Comparative: | уремла, урлам | ур-влакла | ур-влакемла, урем-влакла |
| Comitative: | уремге | ур-влакге | ур-влакемге, урем-влакге |
| Inessive: | урыштем | ур-влакыште | ур-влакыштем, урем-влакыште |
| Illative: | урышкем | ур-влакыш(ке) | ур-влакышкем, урем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | урешем | ур-влакеш | ур-влакешем, урем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||