Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:urβot͡ɕtar
Genitive:urβot͡ɕtarən
Dative:urβot͡ɕtarlan
Accusative:urβot͡ɕtarəm
Comparative:urβot͡ɕtarla
Comitative:urβot͡ɕtarge
Inessive:urβot͡ɕtarəʃte
Illative:urβot͡ɕtarəʃ(ke)
Lative:urβot͡ɕtareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:urβot͡ɕtarem
2SG:urβot͡ɕtaret
3SG:urβot͡ɕtarʒe
1PL:urβot͡ɕtarna
2PL:urβot͡ɕtarda
3PL:urβot͡ɕtarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):urβot͡ɕtar-βlak
Plural (2):urβot͡ɕtar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:urβot͡ɕtarla
Sociative Plural:urβot͡ɕtarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:urβot͡ɕtaremurβot͡ɕtar-βlakurβot͡ɕtar-βlakem,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlak
Genitive:urβot͡ɕtaremənurβot͡ɕtar-βlakənurβot͡ɕtar-βlakemən,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakən
Dative:urβot͡ɕtaremlan,
urβot͡ɕtarlanem
urβot͡ɕtar-βlaklanurβot͡ɕtar-βlakemlan,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlaklan
Accusative:urβot͡ɕtareməmurβot͡ɕtar-βlakəmurβot͡ɕtar-βlakeməm,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakəm
Comparative:urβot͡ɕtaremla,
urβot͡ɕtarlam
urβot͡ɕtar-βlaklaurβot͡ɕtar-βlakemla,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakla
Comitative:urβot͡ɕtaremgeurβot͡ɕtar-βlakgeurβot͡ɕtar-βlakemge,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakge
Inessive:urβot͡ɕtarəʃtemurβot͡ɕtar-βlakəʃteurβot͡ɕtar-βlakəʃtem,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:urβot͡ɕtarəʃkemurβot͡ɕtar-βlakəʃ(ke)urβot͡ɕtar-βlakəʃkem,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:urβot͡ɕtareʃemurβot͡ɕtar-βlakeʃurβot͡ɕtar-βlakeʃem,
urβot͡ɕtarem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года