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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | urgeʒ |
| Genitive: | urgeʒən |
| Dative: | urgeʒlan |
| Accusative: | urgeʒəm |
| Comparative: | urgeʒla |
| Comitative: | urgeʒge |
| Inessive: | urgeʒəʃte |
| Illative: | urgeʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | urgeʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | urgeʒem |
| 2SG: | urgeʒet |
| 3SG: | urgeʒʃe |
| 1PL: | urgeʒna |
| 2PL: | urgeʒda |
| 3PL: | urgeʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | urgeʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | urgeʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | urgeʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | urgeʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | urgeʒem | urgeʒ-βlak | urgeʒ-βlakem, urgeʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | urgeʒemən | urgeʒ-βlakən | urgeʒ-βlakemən, urgeʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | urgeʒemlan, urgeʒlanem | urgeʒ-βlaklan | urgeʒ-βlakemlan, urgeʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | urgeʒeməm | urgeʒ-βlakəm | urgeʒ-βlakeməm, urgeʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | urgeʒemla, urgeʒlam | urgeʒ-βlakla | urgeʒ-βlakemla, urgeʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | urgeʒemge | urgeʒ-βlakge | urgeʒ-βlakemge, urgeʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | urgeʒəʃtem | urgeʒ-βlakəʃte | urgeʒ-βlakəʃtem, urgeʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | urgeʒəʃkem | urgeʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | urgeʒ-βlakəʃkem, urgeʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | urgeʒeʃem | urgeʒ-βlakeʃ | urgeʒ-βlakeʃem, urgeʒem-βlakeʃ |
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