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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | урголя |
| Genitive: | урголян |
| Dative: | урголялан |
| Accusative: | урголям |
| Comparative: | урголяла |
| Comitative: | урголяге |
| Inessive: | урголяште |
| Illative: | урголяш(ке) |
| Lative: | урголяш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | урголям |
| 2SG: | урголят |
| 3SG: | урголяж(е) |
| 1PL: | урголяна |
| 2PL: | урголяда |
| 3PL: | урголяшт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | урголя-влак |
| Plural (2): | урголя-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | урголяла |
| Sociative Plural: | урголямыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | урголям | урголя-влак | урголя-влакем, урголям-влак |
| Genitive: | урголямын | урголя-влакын | урголя-влакемын, урголям-влакын |
| Dative: | урголямлан, урголяланем | урголя-влаклан | урголя-влакемлан, урголям-влаклан |
| Accusative: | урголямым | урголя-влакым | урголя-влакемым, урголям-влакым |
| Comparative: | урголямла, урголялам | урголя-влакла | урголя-влакемла, урголям-влакла |
| Comitative: | урголямге | урголя-влакге | урголя-влакемге, урголям-влакге |
| Inessive: | урголяштем | урголя-влакыште | урголя-влакыштем, урголям-влакыште |
| Illative: | урголяшкем | урголя-влакыш(ке) | урголя-влакышкем, урголям-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | урголяшем | урголя-влакеш | урголя-влакешем, урголям-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||