Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:urgə̑man
Genitive:urgə̑manə̑n
Dative:urgə̑manlan
Accusative:urgə̑manə̑m
Comparative:urgə̑manla
Comitative:urgə̑mange
Inessive:urgə̑manə̑šte
Illative:urgə̑manə̑š(ke)
Lative:urgə̑maneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:urgə̑manem
2SG:urgə̑manet
3SG:urgə̑manže
1PL:urgə̑manna
2PL:urgə̑manda
3PL:urgə̑manə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):urgə̑man-βlak
Plural (2):urgə̑man-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:urgə̑manla
Sociative Plural:urgə̑manmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:urgə̑manemurgə̑man-βlakurgə̑man-βlakem,
urgə̑manem-βlak
Genitive:urgə̑manemə̑nurgə̑man-βlakə̑nurgə̑man-βlakemə̑n,
urgə̑manem-βlakə̑n
Dative:urgə̑manemlan,
urgə̑manlanem
urgə̑man-βlaklanurgə̑man-βlakemlan,
urgə̑manem-βlaklan
Accusative:urgə̑manemə̑murgə̑man-βlakə̑murgə̑man-βlakemə̑m,
urgə̑manem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:urgə̑manemla,
urgə̑manlam
urgə̑man-βlaklaurgə̑man-βlakemla,
urgə̑manem-βlakla
Comitative:urgə̑manemgeurgə̑man-βlakgeurgə̑man-βlakemge,
urgə̑manem-βlakge
Inessive:urgə̑manə̑štemurgə̑man-βlakə̑šteurgə̑man-βlakə̑štem,
urgə̑manem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:urgə̑manə̑škemurgə̑man-βlakə̑š(ke)urgə̑man-βlakə̑škem,
urgə̑manem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:urgə̑manešemurgə̑man-βlakešurgə̑man-βlakešem,
urgə̑manem-βlakeš


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