 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | urgə̑mšürtö |
| Genitive: | urgə̑mšürtə̑n |
| Dative: | urgə̑mšürtə̑lan |
| Accusative: | urgə̑mšürtə̑m |
| Comparative: | urgə̑mšürtə̑la |
| Comitative: | urgə̑mšürtə̑ge |
| Inessive: | urgə̑mšürtə̑štö |
| Illative: | urgə̑mšürtə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | urgə̑mšürteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | urgə̑mšürtem |
| 2SG: | urgə̑mšürtet |
| 3SG: | urgə̑mšürtə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | urgə̑mšürtə̑na |
| 2PL: | urgə̑mšürtə̑da |
| 3PL: | urgə̑mšürtə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | urgə̑mšürtö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | urgə̑mšürtö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | urgə̑mšürtə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | urgə̑mšürtə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | urgə̑mšürtem | urgə̑mšürtö-βlak | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakem, urgə̑mšürtem-βlak |
| Genitive: | urgə̑mšürtemə̑n | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakə̑n | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakemə̑n, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | urgə̑mšürtemlan, urgə̑mšürtə̑lanem | urgə̑mšürtö-βlaklan | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakemlan, urgə̑mšürtem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | urgə̑mšürtemə̑m | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakə̑m | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakemə̑m, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | urgə̑mšürtemla, urgə̑mšürtə̑lam | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakla | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakemla, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | urgə̑mšürtemge | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakge | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakemge, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | urgə̑mšürtə̑štem | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakə̑šte | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakə̑štem, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | urgə̑mšürtə̑škem | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakə̑š(ke) | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakə̑škem, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | urgə̑mšürtešem | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakeš | urgə̑mšürtö-βlakešem, urgə̑mšürtem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||