Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:urʒaβuj
Genitive:urʒaβujən
Dative:urʒaβujlan
Accusative:urʒaβujəm
Comparative:urʒaβujla
Comitative:urʒaβujge
Inessive:urʒaβujəʃto
Illative:urʒaβujəʃ(ko)
Lative:urʒaβujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:urʒaβujem
2SG:urʒaβujet
3SG:urʒaβujʒo
1PL:urʒaβujna
2PL:urʒaβujda
3PL:urʒaβujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):urʒaβuj-βlak
Plural (2):urʒaβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:urʒaβujla
Sociative Plural:urʒaβujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:urʒaβujemurʒaβuj-βlakurʒaβuj-βlakem,
urʒaβujem-βlak
Genitive:urʒaβujemənurʒaβuj-βlakənurʒaβuj-βlakemən,
urʒaβujem-βlakən
Dative:urʒaβujemlan,
urʒaβujlanem
urʒaβuj-βlaklanurʒaβuj-βlakemlan,
urʒaβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:urʒaβujeməmurʒaβuj-βlakəmurʒaβuj-βlakeməm,
urʒaβujem-βlakəm
Comparative:urʒaβujemla,
urʒaβujlam
urʒaβuj-βlaklaurʒaβuj-βlakemla,
urʒaβujem-βlakla
Comitative:urʒaβujemgeurʒaβuj-βlakgeurʒaβuj-βlakemge,
urʒaβujem-βlakge
Inessive:urʒaβujəʃtemurʒaβuj-βlakəʃteurʒaβuj-βlakəʃtem,
urʒaβujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:urʒaβujəʃkemurʒaβuj-βlakəʃ(ke)urʒaβuj-βlakəʃkem,
urʒaβujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:urʒaβujeʃemurʒaβuj-βlakeʃurʒaβuj-βlakeʃem,
urʒaβujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года