 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | urləmaʃ |
| Genitive: | urləmaʃən |
| Dative: | urləmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | urləmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | urləmaʃla |
| Comitative: | urləmaʃge |
| Inessive: | urləmaʃte, urləmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | urləmaʃke, urləmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | urləmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | urləmaʃem |
| 2SG: | urləmaʃet |
| 3SG: | urləmaʃːe, urləmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | urləmaʃna |
| 2PL: | urləmaʃda |
| 3PL: | urləmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | urləmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | urləmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | urləmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | urləmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | urləmaʃem | urləmaʃ-βlak | urləmaʃ-βlakem, urləmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | urləmaʃemən | urləmaʃ-βlakən | urləmaʃ-βlakemən, urləmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | urləmaʃemlan, urləmaʃlanem | urləmaʃ-βlaklan | urləmaʃ-βlakemlan, urləmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | urləmaʃeməm | urləmaʃ-βlakəm | urləmaʃ-βlakeməm, urləmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | urləmaʃemla, urləmaʃlam | urləmaʃ-βlakla | urləmaʃ-βlakemla, urləmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | urləmaʃemge | urləmaʃ-βlakge | urləmaʃ-βlakemge, urləmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | urləmaʃtem, urləmaʃəʃtem | urləmaʃ-βlakəʃte | urləmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, urləmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | urləmaʃkem, urləmaʃəʃkem | urləmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | urləmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, urləmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | urləmaʃeʃem | urləmaʃ-βlakeʃ | urləmaʃ-βlakeʃem, urləmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||