Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmem | om urmo |
| 2SG: | urmet | ot urmo |
| 3SG: | urma | ok/ogeš urmo |
| 1PL: | urmena | ona/ogə̑na urmo |
| 2PL: | urmeda | oda/ogə̑da urmo |
| 3PL: | urmat | ogə̑t urmo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m urmo |
| 2SG: | urmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ urmo |
| 3SG: | urmə̑š | ə̑š urmo |
| 1PL: | urmə̑šna | ə̑šna urmo |
| 2PL: | urmə̑šda | ə̑šda urmo |
| 3PL: | urmə̑št | ə̑št urmo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmenam | urmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | urmenat | urmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | urmen | urmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | urmenna | urmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | urmenda | urmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | urmenə̑t | urmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmem ə̑l'e | om urmo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urmet ə̑l'e | ot urmo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš urmo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na urmo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da urmo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t urmo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmem ulmaš | om urmo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | urmet ulmaš | ot urmo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urma ulmaš | ok/ogeš urmo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | urmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na urmo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | urmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da urmo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urmat ulmaš | ogə̑t urmo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmenam ə̑l'e | urmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urmenat ə̑l'e | urmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urmen ə̑l'e | urmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urmenna ə̑l'e | urmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urmenda ə̑l'e | urmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urmen ə̑l'e | urmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmenam ulmaš | urmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | urmenat ulmaš | urmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urmen ulmaš | urmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | urmenna ulmaš | urmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | urmenda ulmaš | urmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urmen ulmaš | urmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | urmo | it urmo |
| 3SG: | urmə̑žo | ə̑nže urmo |
| 1PL: | (urmena) | (ona/ogə̑na urmo) |
| 2PL: | urmə̑za | ida urmo |
| 3PL: | urmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št urmo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmə̑nem | ə̑nem urmo |
| 2SG: | urmə̑net | ə̑net urmo |
| 3SG: | urmə̑neže | ə̑než urmo |
| 1PL: | urmə̑nena | ə̑nena urmo |
| 2PL: | urmə̑neda | ə̑neda urmo |
| 3PL: | urmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt urmo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | urmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem urmo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | urmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net urmo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | urmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než urmo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | urmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena urmo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | urmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda urmo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | urmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt urmo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | urmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net urmo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | urmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než urmo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | urmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda urmo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | urmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt urmo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | urmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | urmə̑man |
| Active participle: | urmə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | urmə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | urmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | urmə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | urmen |
| Negative gerund: | urmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | urmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | urmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | urmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | urmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | urmə̑də̑maš |
