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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | урок |
| Genitive: | урокын |
| Dative: | уроклан |
| Accusative: | урокым |
| Comparative: | урокла |
| Comitative: | урокге |
| Inessive: | урокышто |
| Illative: | урокыш(ко) |
| Lative: | урокеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | урокем |
| 2SG: | урокет |
| 3SG: | урокшо |
| 1PL: | урокна |
| 2PL: | урокда |
| 3PL: | урокышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | урок-влак |
| Plural (2): | урок-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | урокла |
| Sociative Plural: | урокмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | урокем | урок-влак | урок-влакем, урокем-влак |
| Genitive: | урокемын | урок-влакын | урок-влакемын, урокем-влакын |
| Dative: | урокемлан, урокланем | урок-влаклан | урок-влакемлан, урокем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | урокемым | урок-влакым | урок-влакемым, урокем-влакым |
| Comparative: | урокемла, уроклам | урок-влакла | урок-влакемла, урокем-влакла |
| Comitative: | урокемге | урок-влакге | урок-влакемге, урокем-влакге |
| Inessive: | урокыштем | урок-влакыште | урок-влакыштем, урокем-влакыште |
| Illative: | урокышкем | урок-влакыш(ке) | урок-влакышкем, урокем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | урокешем | урок-влакеш | урок-влакешем, урокем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||