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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | urə̑mtupan |
| Genitive: | urə̑mtupanə̑n |
| Dative: | urə̑mtupanlan |
| Accusative: | urə̑mtupanə̑m |
| Comparative: | urə̑mtupanla |
| Comitative: | urə̑mtupange |
| Inessive: | urə̑mtupanə̑šte |
| Illative: | urə̑mtupanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | urə̑mtupaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | urə̑mtupanem |
| 2SG: | urə̑mtupanet |
| 3SG: | urə̑mtupanže |
| 1PL: | urə̑mtupanna |
| 2PL: | urə̑mtupanda |
| 3PL: | urə̑mtupanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | urə̑mtupan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | urə̑mtupan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | urə̑mtupanla |
| Sociative Plural: | urə̑mtupanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | urə̑mtupanem | urə̑mtupan-βlak | urə̑mtupan-βlakem, urə̑mtupanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | urə̑mtupanemə̑n | urə̑mtupan-βlakə̑n | urə̑mtupan-βlakemə̑n, urə̑mtupanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | urə̑mtupanemlan, urə̑mtupanlanem | urə̑mtupan-βlaklan | urə̑mtupan-βlakemlan, urə̑mtupanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | urə̑mtupanemə̑m | urə̑mtupan-βlakə̑m | urə̑mtupan-βlakemə̑m, urə̑mtupanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | urə̑mtupanemla, urə̑mtupanlam | urə̑mtupan-βlakla | urə̑mtupan-βlakemla, urə̑mtupanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | urə̑mtupanemge | urə̑mtupan-βlakge | urə̑mtupan-βlakemge, urə̑mtupanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | urə̑mtupanə̑štem | urə̑mtupan-βlakə̑šte | urə̑mtupan-βlakə̑štem, urə̑mtupanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | urə̑mtupanə̑škem | urə̑mtupan-βlakə̑š(ke) | urə̑mtupan-βlakə̑škem, urə̑mtupanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | urə̑mtupanešem | urə̑mtupan-βlakeš | urə̑mtupan-βlakešem, urə̑mtupanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||