Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:utartəʃ
Genitive:utartəʃən
Dative:utartəʃlan
Accusative:utartəʃəm
Comparative:utartəʃla
Comitative:utartəʃge
Inessive:utartəʃte,
utartəʃəʃte
Illative:utartəʃke,
utartəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:utartəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:utartəʃem
2SG:utartəʃet
3SG:utartəʃːe,
utartəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:utartəʃna
2PL:utartəʃda
3PL:utartəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):utartəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):utartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:utartəʃla
Sociative Plural:utartəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:utartəʃemutartəʃ-βlakutartəʃ-βlakem,
utartəʃem-βlak
Genitive:utartəʃemənutartəʃ-βlakənutartəʃ-βlakemən,
utartəʃem-βlakən
Dative:utartəʃemlan,
utartəʃlanem
utartəʃ-βlaklanutartəʃ-βlakemlan,
utartəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:utartəʃeməmutartəʃ-βlakəmutartəʃ-βlakeməm,
utartəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:utartəʃemla,
utartəʃlam
utartəʃ-βlaklautartəʃ-βlakemla,
utartəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:utartəʃemgeutartəʃ-βlakgeutartəʃ-βlakemge,
utartəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:utartəʃtem,
utartəʃəʃtem
utartəʃ-βlakəʃteutartəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
utartəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:utartəʃkem,
utartəʃəʃkem
utartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)utartəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
utartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:utartəʃeʃemutartəʃ-βlakeʃutartəʃ-βlakeʃem,
utartəʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года