Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:utarə̑še
Genitive:utarə̑šə̑n
Dative:utarə̑šə̑lan
Accusative:utarə̑šə̑m
Comparative:utarə̑šə̑la
Comitative:utarə̑šə̑ge
Inessive:utarə̑šə̑šte
Illative:utarə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:utarə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:utarə̑šem
2SG:utarə̑šet
3SG:utarə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:utarə̑šə̑na
2PL:utarə̑šə̑da
3PL:utarə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):utarə̑še-βlak
Plural (2):utarə̑še-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:utarə̑šə̑la
Sociative Plural:utarə̑šə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:utarə̑šemutarə̑še-βlakutarə̑še-βlakem,
utarə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:utarə̑šemə̑nutarə̑še-βlakə̑nutarə̑še-βlakemə̑n,
utarə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:utarə̑šemlan,
utarə̑šə̑lanem
utarə̑še-βlaklanutarə̑še-βlakemlan,
utarə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:utarə̑šemə̑mutarə̑še-βlakə̑mutarə̑še-βlakemə̑m,
utarə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:utarə̑šemla,
utarə̑šə̑lam
utarə̑še-βlaklautarə̑še-βlakemla,
utarə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:utarə̑šemgeutarə̑še-βlakgeutarə̑še-βlakemge,
utarə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:utarə̑šə̑štemutarə̑še-βlakə̑šteutarə̑še-βlakə̑štem,
utarə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:utarə̑šə̑škemutarə̑še-βlakə̑š(ke)utarə̑še-βlakə̑škem,
utarə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:utarə̑šešemutarə̑še-βlakešutarə̑še-βlakešem,
utarə̑šem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года