Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ut͡ɕastij
Genitive:ut͡ɕastijən
Dative:ut͡ɕastijlan
Accusative:ut͡ɕastijəm
Comparative:ut͡ɕastijla
Comitative:ut͡ɕastijge
Inessive:ut͡ɕastijəʃte
Illative:ut͡ɕastijəʃ(ke)
Lative:ut͡ɕastijeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ut͡ɕastijem
2SG:ut͡ɕastijet
3SG:ut͡ɕastijʒe
1PL:ut͡ɕastijna
2PL:ut͡ɕastijda
3PL:ut͡ɕastijəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ut͡ɕastij-βlak
Plural (2):ut͡ɕastij-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ut͡ɕastijla
Sociative Plural:ut͡ɕastijmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ut͡ɕastijemut͡ɕastij-βlakut͡ɕastij-βlakem,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlak
Genitive:ut͡ɕastijemənut͡ɕastij-βlakənut͡ɕastij-βlakemən,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakən
Dative:ut͡ɕastijemlan,
ut͡ɕastijlanem
ut͡ɕastij-βlaklanut͡ɕastij-βlakemlan,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlaklan
Accusative:ut͡ɕastijeməmut͡ɕastij-βlakəmut͡ɕastij-βlakeməm,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakəm
Comparative:ut͡ɕastijemla,
ut͡ɕastijlam
ut͡ɕastij-βlaklaut͡ɕastij-βlakemla,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakla
Comitative:ut͡ɕastijemgeut͡ɕastij-βlakgeut͡ɕastij-βlakemge,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakge
Inessive:ut͡ɕastijəʃtemut͡ɕastij-βlakəʃteut͡ɕastij-βlakəʃtem,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ut͡ɕastijəʃkemut͡ɕastij-βlakəʃ(ke)ut͡ɕastij-βlakəʃkem,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ut͡ɕastijeʃemut͡ɕastij-βlakeʃut͡ɕastij-βlakeʃem,
ut͡ɕastijem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года