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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | uč́astnik |
| Genitive: | uč́astnikə̑n |
| Dative: | uč́astniklan |
| Accusative: | uč́astnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | uč́astnikla |
| Comitative: | uč́astnikge |
| Inessive: | uč́astnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | uč́astnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | uč́astnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | uč́astnikem |
| 2SG: | uč́astniket |
| 3SG: | uč́astnikše |
| 1PL: | uč́astnikna |
| 2PL: | uč́astnikda |
| 3PL: | uč́astnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | uč́astnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | uč́astnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | uč́astnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | uč́astnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | uč́astnikem | uč́astnik-βlak | uč́astnik-βlakem, uč́astnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | uč́astnikemə̑n | uč́astnik-βlakə̑n | uč́astnik-βlakemə̑n, uč́astnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | uč́astnikemlan, uč́astniklanem | uč́astnik-βlaklan | uč́astnik-βlakemlan, uč́astnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | uč́astnikemə̑m | uč́astnik-βlakə̑m | uč́astnik-βlakemə̑m, uč́astnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | uč́astnikemla, uč́astniklam | uč́astnik-βlakla | uč́astnik-βlakemla, uč́astnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | uč́astnikemge | uč́astnik-βlakge | uč́astnik-βlakemge, uč́astnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | uč́astnikə̑štem | uč́astnik-βlakə̑šte | uč́astnik-βlakə̑štem, uč́astnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | uč́astnikə̑škem | uč́astnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | uč́astnik-βlakə̑škem, uč́astnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | uč́astnikešem | uč́astnik-βlakeš | uč́astnik-βlakešem, uč́astnikem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||