Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uč́enik
Genitive:uč́enikə̑n
Dative:uč́eniklan
Accusative:uč́enikə̑m
Comparative:uč́enikla
Comitative:uč́enikge
Inessive:uč́enikə̑šte
Illative:uč́enikə̑š(ke)
Lative:uč́enikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uč́enikem
2SG:uč́eniket
3SG:uč́enikše
1PL:uč́enikna
2PL:uč́enikda
3PL:uč́enikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uč́enik-βlak
Plural (2):uč́enik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:uč́enikla
Sociative Plural:uč́enikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uč́enikemuč́enik-βlakuč́enik-βlakem,
uč́enikem-βlak
Genitive:uč́enikemə̑nuč́enik-βlakə̑nuč́enik-βlakemə̑n,
uč́enikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:uč́enikemlan,
uč́eniklanem
uč́enik-βlaklanuč́enik-βlakemlan,
uč́enikem-βlaklan
Accusative:uč́enikemə̑muč́enik-βlakə̑muč́enik-βlakemə̑m,
uč́enikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:uč́enikemla,
uč́eniklam
uč́enik-βlaklauč́enik-βlakemla,
uč́enikem-βlakla
Comitative:uč́enikemgeuč́enik-βlakgeuč́enik-βlakemge,
uč́enikem-βlakge
Inessive:uč́enikə̑štemuč́enik-βlakə̑šteuč́enik-βlakə̑štem,
uč́enikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:uč́enikə̑škemuč́enik-βlakə̑š(ke)uč́enik-βlakə̑škem,
uč́enikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:uč́enikešemuč́enik-βlakešuč́enik-βlakešem,
uč́enikem-βlakeš


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