Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ut͡ɕebnəj
Genitive:ut͡ɕebnəjən
Dative:ut͡ɕebnəjlan
Accusative:ut͡ɕebnəjəm
Comparative:ut͡ɕebnəjla
Comitative:ut͡ɕebnəjge
Inessive:ut͡ɕebnəjəʃte
Illative:ut͡ɕebnəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:ut͡ɕebnəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ut͡ɕebnəjem
2SG:ut͡ɕebnəjet
3SG:ut͡ɕebnəjʒe
1PL:ut͡ɕebnəjna
2PL:ut͡ɕebnəjda
3PL:ut͡ɕebnəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ut͡ɕebnəj-βlak
Plural (2):ut͡ɕebnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ut͡ɕebnəjla
Sociative Plural:ut͡ɕebnəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ut͡ɕebnəjemut͡ɕebnəj-βlakut͡ɕebnəj-βlakem,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlak
Genitive:ut͡ɕebnəjemənut͡ɕebnəj-βlakənut͡ɕebnəj-βlakemən,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakən
Dative:ut͡ɕebnəjemlan,
ut͡ɕebnəjlanem
ut͡ɕebnəj-βlaklanut͡ɕebnəj-βlakemlan,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:ut͡ɕebnəjeməmut͡ɕebnəj-βlakəmut͡ɕebnəj-βlakeməm,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:ut͡ɕebnəjemla,
ut͡ɕebnəjlam
ut͡ɕebnəj-βlaklaut͡ɕebnəj-βlakemla,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakla
Comitative:ut͡ɕebnəjemgeut͡ɕebnəj-βlakgeut͡ɕebnəj-βlakemge,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakge
Inessive:ut͡ɕebnəjəʃtemut͡ɕebnəj-βlakəʃteut͡ɕebnəj-βlakəʃtem,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ut͡ɕebnəjəʃkemut͡ɕebnəj-βlakəʃ(ke)ut͡ɕebnəj-βlakəʃkem,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ut͡ɕebnəjeʃemut͡ɕebnəj-βlakeʃut͡ɕebnəj-βlakeʃem,
ut͡ɕebnəjem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года