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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskij |
Genitive: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijən |
Dative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijlan |
Accusative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijəm |
Comparative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijla |
Comitative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijge |
Inessive: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijəʃte |
Illative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijeʃ |
1SG: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijem |
2SG: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijet |
3SG: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijʒe |
1PL: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijna |
2PL: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijda |
3PL: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijəʃt |
Plural (1): | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlak |
Plural (2): | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijla |
Sociative Plural: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijem | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlak | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakem, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlak |
Genitive: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijemən | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakən | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakemən, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakən |
Dative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijemlan, ut͡ɕiteʎskijlanem | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlaklan | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakemlan, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijeməm | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakəm | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakeməm, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijemla, ut͡ɕiteʎskijlam | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakla | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakemla, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijemge | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakge | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakemge, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijəʃtem | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakəʃte | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakəʃtem, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijəʃkem | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakəʃkem, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ut͡ɕiteʎskijeʃem | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakeʃ | ut͡ɕiteʎskij-βlakeʃem, ut͡ɕiteʎskijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |