Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uč́onə̑j
Genitive:uč́onə̑jə̑n
Dative:uč́onə̑jlan
Accusative:uč́onə̑jə̑m
Comparative:uč́onə̑jla
Comitative:uč́onə̑jge
Inessive:uč́onə̑jə̑što
Illative:uč́onə̑jə̑š(ko)
Lative:uč́onə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uč́onə̑jem
2SG:uč́onə̑jet
3SG:uč́onə̑jžo
1PL:uč́onə̑jna
2PL:uč́onə̑jda
3PL:uč́onə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uč́onə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):uč́onə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:uč́onə̑jla
Sociative Plural:uč́onə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uč́onə̑jemuč́onə̑j-βlakuč́onə̑j-βlakem,
uč́onə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:uč́onə̑jemə̑nuč́onə̑j-βlakə̑nuč́onə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:uč́onə̑jemlan,
uč́onə̑jlanem
uč́onə̑j-βlaklanuč́onə̑j-βlakemlan,
uč́onə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:uč́onə̑jemə̑muč́onə̑j-βlakə̑muč́onə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:uč́onə̑jemla,
uč́onə̑jlam
uč́onə̑j-βlaklauč́onə̑j-βlakemla,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:uč́onə̑jemgeuč́onə̑j-βlakgeuč́onə̑j-βlakemge,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:uč́onə̑jə̑štemuč́onə̑j-βlakə̑šteuč́onə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:uč́onə̑jə̑škemuč́onə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)uč́onə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:uč́onə̑ješemuč́onə̑j-βlakešuč́onə̑j-βlakešem,
uč́onə̑jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года