Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:altʃe
Genitive:altʃən
Dative:uʃaltʃəlan
Accusative:altʃəm
Comparative:altʃəla
Comitative:uʃaltʃəge
Inessive:altʃəʃte
Illative:altʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃaltʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uʃaltʃem
2SG:uʃaltʃet
3SG:altʃəʒ(e)
1PL:uʃaltʃəna
2PL:uʃaltʃəda
3PL:altʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):altʃe-βlak
Plural (2):uʃaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:uʃaltʃəla
Sociative Plural:altʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uʃaltʃemaltʃe-βlakuʃaltʃe-βlakem,
uʃaltʃem-βlak
Genitive:uʃaltʃemənaltʃe-βlakənuʃaltʃe-βlakemən,
uʃaltʃem-βlakən
Dative:uʃaltʃemlan,
uʃaltʃəlanem
uʃaltʃe-βlaklanuʃaltʃe-βlakemlan,
uʃaltʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:uʃaltʃeməmaltʃe-βlakəmuʃaltʃe-βlakeməm,
uʃaltʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:uʃaltʃemla,
uʃaltʃəlam
altʃe-βlaklauʃaltʃe-βlakemla,
uʃaltʃem-βlakla
Comitative:uʃaltʃemgeuʃaltʃe-βlakgeuʃaltʃe-βlakemge,
uʃaltʃem-βlakge
Inessive:uʃaltʃəʃtemaltʃe-βlakəʃteuʃaltʃe-βlakəʃtem,
uʃaltʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:uʃaltʃəʃkemaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)uʃaltʃe-βlakəʃkem,
uʃaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃaltʃeʃemuʃaltʃe-βlakeʃuʃaltʃe-βlakeʃem,
uʃaltʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года