Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:an
Genitive:anə̑n
Dative:ušanlan
Accusative:anə̑m
Comparative:anla
Comitative:ušange
Inessive:anə̑šte
Illative:anə̑š(ke)
Lative:ušaneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ušanem
2SG:ušanet
3SG:anže
1PL:ušanna
2PL:ušanda
3PL:anə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):an-βlak
Plural (2):ušan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ušanla
Sociative Plural:anmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ušaneman-βlakušan-βlakem,
ušanem-βlak
Genitive:ušanemə̑nan-βlakə̑nušan-βlakemə̑n,
ušanem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ušanemlan,
ušanlanem
ušan-βlaklanušan-βlakemlan,
ušanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ušanemə̑man-βlakə̑mušan-βlakemə̑m,
ušanem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ušanemla,
ušanlam
an-βlaklaušan-βlakemla,
ušanem-βlakla
Comitative:ušanemgeušan-βlakgeušan-βlakemge,
ušanem-βlakge
Inessive:ušanə̑šteman-βlakə̑šteušan-βlakə̑štem,
ušanem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ušanə̑škeman-βlakə̑š(ke)ušan-βlakə̑škem,
ušanem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ušanešemušan-βlakešušan-βlakešem,
ušanem-βlakeš


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